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Mycophenolate mofetil
Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor
Mycophenolate mofetil is an immunosuppressive agent useful in prevention of organ allograft rejection (1). It is metabolized to mycophenolic acid in vivo, which acts by inhibiting the biosynthesis of guanine nucleotides via inhibition of inosine 5’-monophosphate dehydrogenase, suppressing the production of proinflammatory cytokines, nitric oxide and LDH in macrophages (2,3). It also inhibits IL-2-dependent T cell proliferation (4), and microglial and astrocytic activation reducing cell death after neuronal injury (5). It also prevents neuroinflammation.
6-(1,3-Dihydro-4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-5-isobenzofuranyl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoic acid 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl ester
128794-94-5
41116105
Synthetic
>98% (TLC); NMR (Conforms)
0.005
White powder
May be dissolved in DMSO (40 mg/ml); or ethanol (4 mg/ml)
C23H31NO7
433.5
Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.
1. Allison A.C., and Eugui, E.M. (1996) Clin. Transplant. 10:77.
2. Jonsson C.A., et al., (2002) Cell. Immunol. 216:93.
3. Allison A.C., et al., (1993) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 696:63.
4. Quemeneur J., et al., (2002) J. Immunol. 169:2747
5. Ebrahimi F., et al., (2012) J. Neuroinflammation 9:89.
Small Molecules
Inhibitor
https://www.stressmarq.com/products/small-molecules/mycophenolate-mofetil-sih-568/
Canada
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